前言目的探讨小儿高热惊厥的临床特点、危险因素及转归,为此病防治提供依据。方法对168例小儿高热惊厥的发病年龄、性别、基础病因、发病季节、体温高度等临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果发病以0.5～3.0岁最多,惊厥发生时体温在38.5℃以上占99.40%,男性发病占64.88%,女性占35.12%;结论小儿高热惊厥发病年龄有特征性,与发热相关,感染是常见的基础疾病。总体预后好,但频发有发展至癫痫可能,需加以干预。
ObjectiveTostudytheclinicalfeatures,riskfactorsandoutcomeoffebrileconvulsioninchildren.Topromotetheunderstandingandrecognitionaboutthisdisease.MethodTheclinicaldataon168childrenwithfebrileconvulsionwereretrospectivelyanalysed.Results107casesalleviatedspontaneously;61alleviatedafteroxygen-inhalingand/orintravenoususeofdiazepan.In73follow-upcases,24recurred,amongwhich,16recurredforonce,8formorethantwice;2childrenhadthelastdiagnosisofepilepsy....
